
The Black Head Temple
The Ras Al-Black Temple is an archaeological temple that was accidentally discovered in 1936 by chance in the area of Ras Al-black in Sidi Bishr, and was located within a modern residential area, and faces difficult environmental conditions of groundwater and sanitation. To save the temple, the SCA Supreme Council of Antiquities decided to move the temple in 1995, and chose a high-rise site within the Lateen cemetery area in the center of Alexandria in front of the Bab Sharq police station on Freedom Road. It took six months to dismantle the stones of the temple and rebuild them in the new place. And the remaining part of it now is not a temple in the understandable sense, but a small structure. The Latin necropolis known as the "alabaster" dates back to the early Ptolemaic period.
Layout of the temple:
First floor:
the temple consists of two floors, the lower one was dedicated to worship, while the upper one was for the residence of the temple priests. steps are built the entire width of the facade of the building. Steps lead to an atrium topped by four marble columns with an ionic Crown. Behind the columns there is the main chamber of the temple, a square chamber, and attached to the northern wall is a terrace paved with stone, which was topped by five statues of white marble: a statue of ISIS, a statue of harpocrates, the third of "hermanobis", and two statues of canopic lasuris, the gods of the temple, all of which are currently in the Greco-Roman Museum. In front of the terrace is a small altar, near which two statues of the Sphinx were found, which are to protect the temple from any danger it may be exposed to.
Second floor:
It is accessible via a narrow staircase in the eastern wall of the temple and houses the priests ' residence. It consists of two rooms that are similar in their construction method, with the first floor indicating that they are from the same era as the temple and not an addition from later eras. The two chambers have been largely demolished, and there are no inscriptions on the inner or outer walls of the temple.
Consecration of the temple: the temple of the black cape was dedicated by one of the Knights named "Isidore", i.e. "the gift of ISIS", who had fallen from his war chariot and injured his foot, and when his foot was healed, he made a vow to ISIS, a foot of white marble wearing shoes erected over a square column of marble on which an inscription was recorded in Greek saying: "Isidore dedicated the image of this foot to the goddess who saved him after the fatal fall from the chariot". And the goddess meant here is the goddess Isis, to whom that temple was dedicated. The temple is dated to the middle of the 2nd century AD.
Latest Articles
Admin
Regin of Abbas I of Egypt | Abbas Pasha I
Abbas has been often described as a mere voluptuary, but Nubar Pasha spoke of him as a true gentleman of the "old school". He was seen as reactionary, morose and taciturn, and spent nearly all his time in his palace. He undid, as far as lay in his power, the works of his grandfather, both good and bad.
Admin
Story of Gabal Shayeb Al Banat - Red Sea Mountain
Jabal shayb al-banat is one of the Red Sea Mountains in the eastern desert in Egypt, located to the west of the city of Hurghada at a latitude of 27 degrees north and a longitude of 33.5 degrees east of the Greenwich line approximately, this mountain is the highest mountain peak in the eastern desert with a height of up to 2185 meters, it is a prominent mass of igneous rocks
Admin
Neper God Of Grain
Neper was the deity of grains, particularly cereals that were important in Ancient Egypt, such as wheat and barley. It was stated that he foretold when the crops would grow, be harvested, and disappear.
Admin
Badr Museum in Farafra
The Badr Museum is located in a mud building, which is the common home found in this medieval part of Egypt. All of the artwork that was created by the artist is quite unique. His work almost always depicts life in the Farafra Oasis and he provides the work through both painting and sculpting.
Admin
The Queen Tetisheri
Tetisheri was the mother of Seqenenre Tao, Queen Ahhotep I, and possibly Kamose. For sure, she was the mother of Satdjehuty/Satibu, as attested on the rishi coffin of the latter. At Abydos, her grandson King Ahmose I erected a Stela of Queen Tetisheri to announce the construction of a pyramid and a "house" for Tetisheri.
Admin
Djoser
Djoser was an ancient Egyptian pharaoh of the 3rd Dynasty during the Old Kingdom and was the founder of that epoch. He is also known by his Hellenized names Tosorthros (from Manetho) and Sesorthos (from Eusebius). He was the son of King Khasekhemwy and Queen Nimaathap, but whether he was also the direct successor to their throne is unclear. Most Ramesside king lists identify a king named Nebka as preceding him, but there are difficulties in connecting that name with contemporary Horus names, so some Egyptologists question the received throne sequence. Djoser is known for his step pyramid, which is the earliest colossal stone building in ancient Egypt