Industrie du tourisme en Egypte | Égypte: tourisme
Industrie de tourisme en Egypte
L'Egypte se caractérise par l'abondance d'attractions touristiques de toutes sortes, mosquées, temples, musées et bâtiments artistiques. Quand il s'agit de visiter l'Égypte, la saison hivernale est le meilleur moment pour profiter du climat chaud de l'Égypte et profiter au maximum du charme de l'Égypte en hiver et des voyages en Égypte à Pâques. L'Égypte est l'une des plus anciennes civilisations du monde. Ses origines remontent à l'an 6000 av. L'histoire de l'Égypte ancienne est d'environ 3000 ans, qui est divisée en l'histoire de l'Ancien Empire, de l'Empire du Milieu et du Nouvel Empire d'Égypte, divisée à son tour en 30 dynasties. Considéré également comme l'un des meilleurs circuits d'Egypte au monde, on peut dire que c'est une destination pour de nombreux amateurs de tourisme grâce à sa situation géographique au milieu du monde, au climat en été et en hiver, à son magnifique littoral et à son Des plages pleines de trésors coralliens rares. L'Egypte se caractérise par l'abondance d'attractions touristiques de toutes sortes, mosquées, temples, musées et bâtiments artistiques. Quand il s'agit de visiter l'Égypte, la saison hivernale est le meilleur moment pour profiter du climat chaud de l'Égypte et profiter au maximum du charme de l'Égypte en hiver et des voyages en Égypte à Pâques.
L'Égypte est caractérisée par un isolement géographique unique qui a aidé le pays à travers les âges à avoir sa propre civilisation caractéristique, grâce à son emplacement dans le coin Nord-Est de l'Afrique, et s'étend au continent asiatique par la péninsule du Sinaï, et les frontières libyennes et le Désert occidental à l'Ouest, mer Rouge à l'Est, Méditerranée au Nord et Soudan. Qui faisait partie du royaume égyptien, de l'époque préhistorique jusqu'à ce qu'il devienne finalement indépendant après la révolution égyptienne du 23 juillet 1952 - au Sud. Parlons maintenant des endroits les plus attractifs d'Egypte à visiter. Au début, bien sûr, le Caire sera la capitale la plus importante. Vous pourrez profiter des meilleurs tours du Caire et de nombreux endroits merveilleux à découvrir. Il est également célèbre pour son atmosphère populaire et sa vie nocturne où les cafés et le Nile Cornish regorgent de visiteurs venant regarder le Nil le soir. Ainsi que Cairo Day Tours est surtout connu avec les hôtels les plus luxueux et les meilleurs prix qui conviennent à tous types de voyageurs.
Principales choses à faire au Caire:
Les pyramides de Gizeh:
Les pyramides de Gizeh sont considérées parmi les sept merveilles du monde. Ils sont construits sur le plateau de Gizeh, juste à l'extérieur de la ville du Caire. Ce complexe pyramidal se compose des trois grandes pyramides, à savoir la pyramide de Khéops, la pyramide de Chephren et la pyramide de Mycerinus qui sont des tombes, chacune d'elles porte le nom du roi qui l'a construite et a été enterrée avec le grand sphinx . C'est une statue d'une créature légendaire avec le corps d'un lion et la tête d'un humain. La statue est en face de la pyramide de Khafra, qui est la pyramide du milieu.
Saqqara est un ancien cimetière servant de nécropole aux rois et aux nobles de l'Égypte ancienne. Saqqara comprend de nombreuses pyramides, y compris la célèbre pyramide à degrés de Djoser, parfois appelée le tombeau à gradins en raison de sa base rectangulaire, ainsi qu'un certain nombre de mastabas appelés les tombes des nobles (mot arabe signifiant `` banc ''). Situé à environ 30 km (19 mi) au Sud du Caire moderne, Saqqara couvre une superficie d'environ 7 km sur 1,5 km.
La pyramide à degrés est le monument le plus important à apprecier lors de toutes les excursions d'une journée au Caire. Il est considéré comme la célèbre structure de Saqqarah datant de la troisième dynastie (2667 - 2448 av. J.-C.) et fut le premier complexe jamais construit entièrement en pierre. Il présente également une innovation architecturale importante pour la construction des pyramides de Gizeh et d'autres pyramides ultérieures de la quatrième dynastie et plus tard. Car il s'agit de la première pyramide de pierre composée de 6 mastabas ou marches et parfois appelée la tombe à degrés en raison de sa base rectangulaire.
Khan El Khalili:
Khan El Khalili est un marché qui comprend des expositions d'artisanat comme la vaisselle en cuivre, l'artisanat du bois et d'autres antiquités. Le marché comprend également de nombreuses bibliothèques célèbres en plus du célèbre café Fishawi. Vous pouvez également jeter un coup d'œil à Cairo Tours et profiter de l'ancien (Mashrabiyat), qui est un élément de l'architecture arabe traditionnelle utilisée depuis le Moyen Âge jusqu'au milieu du XXe siècle, généralement utilisé du côté de la rue du bâtiment. Cependant, vous ne pouvez pas terminer vos visites en Égypte sans acheter des souvenirs d'encens importés du Soudan, de papyrus portant des dessins, des mots hiéroglyphiques et des amulettes.
Le musée égyptien du Caire:
Le musée égyptien du Caire est l'un des musées uniques qui contiennent de nombreuses antiquités.Il se trouve au centre-ville du Caire (place Tahrir), et également l'un des musées les plus anciens et les plus populaires au monde, inclus dans la majeure partie de la journée de l'Égypte Tours. Il se compose de deux étages, le rez-de-chaussée accueille les étalages tels que des cercueils, des sculptures en pierre et d'énormes statues. Il contient également plus de 160 000 artefacts rares, des momies des pharaons d'Egypte. Vous pouvez visiter le musée et profiter de nos meilleurs tours au Caire, en admirant la vue sur la magnifique façade du musée conçue avec un style français, décorée de peintures en marbre des archéologues les plus célèbres du monde et sur les côtés de la porte, il y en a deux statues de deux femmes de style romain.
Si vous prévoyez de visiter l'Égypte, vous devriez envisager de consulter notre guide de voyage détaillé sur l'Égypte, car il s'agit d'une expérience très unique lors des visites en Égypte qui n'est comparable à aucune autre chose à faire en Égypte. Vous pouvez profiter de l'un des circuits classiques en Égypte, que tous les voyageurs aimeraient faire une croisière sur le Nil lors des circuits de Noël en Égypte ou sous le meilleur temps lors des circuits de Pâques en Égypte. Couvrant la plupart des excursions d'une journée au Caire, des excursions d'une journée à Louxor en plus des excursions à Assouan. C'est pourquoi notre section d'informations sur les voyages est destinée à être utile avant de procéder aux meilleures excursions en Égypte pour ceux qui recherchent la culture, l'histoire de l'Égypte et un hébergement luxueux tout en naviguant sur le Nil dans la Vallée.
Naviguez sur les eaux bleues à travers les deux bandes verdoyantes de part et d'autre du désert doré lorsque vous réservez votre croisière sur le Nil égyptien. Et consultez nos offres saisonnières pour choisir la pension ou la maison de vacances la plus adaptée à vos vacances de Pâques 2024. Nous vous épargnerons les tracas et inclurons certains des meilleurs hôtels et bateaux dans toutes les villes que vous allez visiter par le biais de forfaits de voyage en Égypte. Mais si vous aimez réserver votre propre hôtel, nous avons professionnellement personnalisé une grande variété d'excursions d'une journée en Égypte pour vous. Commencez dans la ville qui ne dort jamais et explorez nos excursions d'une journée au Caire qui couvrent tous les sites archéologiques et les lieux de divertissement à partir des pyramides de Gizeh, le célèbre Sphinx et au Musée égyptien situé sur la place El Tahrir et le Musée national de la civilisation égyptienne pour admirer le masque d'or du roi Toutankhamon. Et si vous avez envie de camper dans l'un des déserts les plus fascinants du monde, nous avons créé les circuits du désert blanc. Voyagez en toute sécurité avec nous en Haute-Égypte et réservez nos excursions d'une journée à Louxor et voyagez plus au Sud vers l'étonnante Nubie et explorez toutes les options que nos excursions d'une journée à Assouan peuvent vous offrir.
Egypt is one of the oldest civilizations in the world. The first emergence of civilization is placed around the year 6,000 B.C. The history of ancient Egypt has traveled a full complimentary 3,000 years and is divided into the Old Kingdom, Middle Kingdom, and New Kingdom of Egypt history, which is, in turn, divided into 30 dynasties. Considered one of the best tours in Egypt in the world, in fact, it's a destination for many tourism seekers, thanks to a geographical location; it's situated in the middle of the world, with summer and winter climates, beautiful coastlines, and beaches full of rare coral treasures.
With mosques, temples, museums, and artistic buildings, Egypt is rich with abundant tourist attractions—the works. The winter season is the best in this regard, for one gets to enjoy the warm blessing of Egypt and all the charm around Easter time in wintertime.
Egypt is characterized by unique geographic isolation, which helped the country throughout the ages to have its own characteristic civilization, thanks to its location in the northeastern corner of Africa, and extends to the Asian continent by the Sinai Peninsula, the Libyan borders, and the Western Desert to the west, the Red Sea to the east, the Mediterranean to the north, and Sudan. Which was part of the Egyptian Kingdom, from the prehistoric era until it finally became independent after the Egyptian revolution of the 23rd of July in 1952—to the South.
Let's talk now about the most attractive places in Egypt to be visited. First, of course, will be Cairo, the capital, the most important; you can enjoy the best tours in Cairo, and many wonderful places to experience. It is also famous for its popular atmosphere and nightlife, where cafes and Nile Cornish are full of visitors coming to enjoy watching the Nile in the evening, as well as Cairo Day Tours, which is best known for the most luxurious hotels and the best prices, which are suitable for all kinds of travelers.
The Pyramids of Giza:
The Pyramids of Giza are considered the seven wonders of the world. They are built on the Giza Plateau, just outside the city of Cairo. This pyramid complex consists of three great pyramids, namely the Pyramid of Cheops, the Pyramid of Chephren, and the Pyramid of Mycerinus, which are tombs. Each of them has the name of the king who built it and was buried along with the Great Sphinx. It's a statue of a legendary creature with the body of a lion and the head of a human. The statue is in front of the pyramid of Khafra, which is the middle pyramid.
Saqqara is an ancient burial ground serving as the necropolis for the ancient Egyptian kings and noblemen as well. Saqqara features numerous pyramids, including the world-famous Step Pyramid of Djoser, sometimes referred to as the Stepped Tomb due to its rectangular base, as well as several mastabas called the tombs of the nobles (Arabic word meaning 'bench'). Located some 30 km (19 mi) south of modern-day Cairo, Saqqara covers an area of around 7 by 1.5 km.
The Step Pyramid is the most important monument to see during any Cairo Day Tour. It is considered the famous structure in Saqqara, dating from the third dynasty (2667—2448 B.C.), and was the first complex ever built entirely out of stone. It also displays an important architectural innovation for the construction of the Giza Pyramids and other later pyramids in the fourth dynasty and later. as it is the first stone pyramid made of 6 mastabas or steps and is sometimes referred to as the Step Tomb due to its rectangular base.
Khan El Khalili:
Khan El Khalili is a market that includes exhibits of handicrafts such as copperware, wood crafts, and other antiques. The market also includes many famous libraries in addition to the famous Fishawi cafe. Also, you can take a look at Cairo Tours and enjoy the old (Mashrabiyat), which is an element of traditional Arabic architecture used since the Middle Ages up to the mid-20th century, usually used on the street side of the building. However, you can't finish your tours in Egypt without buying some souvenirs of incense imported from Sudan, papyrus-bearing drawings, and hieroglyphic words and amulets.
The Egyptian Museum in Cairo:
The Egyptian Museum in Cairo is one of the unique museums that contain a lot of antiquities, and it is in downtown Cairo (Tahrir Square), and also one of the oldest and most popular museums in the world, which is included in most of Egypt Day Tours. It comprises two floors; the ground floor hosts huger displays such as coffins, stone carvings, and huge statues. It also contains more than 160,000 rare artifacts, mummies from the pharaohs of Egypt. You can visit the museum and enjoy our best tours in Cairo, seeing the view of the magnificent facade of the museum designed in French style, decorated with marble paintings of the most famous archaeologists in the world, and on the sides of the door there are two statues of two Roman-style women. You can see the indoor halls and the high walls, enjoying the natural light that enters through the glass panels on the ceiling and from the windows on the ground floor.
Coptic Cairo:
Coptic Cairo is a part of Old Cairo that encompasses the Babylon Fortress, the Coptic Museum, the Hanging Church, the Greek Church of St. George, and many other Coptic churches and historical sites included in Egypt Excursions. It is believed in the Christian tradition that the Holy Family visited this area and stayed at the site of Saints Sergius and Bacchus Church (Abu Serga). That's why people planning their Cairo Day Tours make sure this part of Old Cairo is seen. Coptic Cairo was a stronghold for Christianity in Egypt until the Islamic conquest of Egypt, though most of the current buildings of the churches in Coptic Cairo were built after the Muslim conquest of Egypt in the 7th century.
Can we also talk about the Ben Ezra Synagogue? was established in Coptic Cairo in 1115, in what was previously a Coptic church that was built in the 8th century. The Copts needed to sell it in order to raise funds to pay taxes to Egypt's ruler, Ibn Tulun.
Islamic Cairo:
Islamic Cairo can be an impossible task to finish on a one-day tour of Cairo. It is quite a large area that has many historic districts because it is still very much a living part of the city and is visited during all Cairo Day Tours. Here we have the largest outdoor museum of Islamic art, called El-Moez Street. This street was the main street throughout the city when it was built during the 11th century, and mosques, madrasas, Sabils, mausoleums, and palaces were constructed here. The northern part of the street (between Bab El-Fotouh and Al-Azhar Street) was recently restored. This is one of the most picturesque parts of Cairo. The Qala’un Complex here is one of the most impressive in Cairo.
Ibn Tulun Mosque is within walking distance of both the Citadel of Saladin and the mosque of Sultan Hassan. built in 872 AD, it is the oldest standing mosque in Islamic Cairo and the largest by land area. It is a truly impressive space, owing to its unique Samarran architectural style.
We also have the famous El-Azhar Park, which has been added recently to Islamic Cairo. In the 1990s the Egyptian government reclaimed land that had been used as a landfill for centuries to create a beautiful park for the city.
The Citadel of Saladin is the iconic picture of Islamic Cairo that was built by Salah El-din El Ayouby at the end of the 12th century. He was a famous king and leader, as well as the founder of the Ayyubid Dynasty. The Citadel is an indispensable part of all Cairo Day Trips when you travel to Egypt and also one of the must-do things in Cairo, and you will have the chance to experience those when booking Egypt Excursions.
Now we will move to the second capital of Egypt and one of the most beautiful cities in Egypt, in the Mediterranean basin, nicknamed the bride of the Mediterranean Sea, a city full of life and containing many important landmarks, including the largest ports of Egypt in the Mediterranean area and abounding with many tourist places in Egypt, like:
The Bibliotheca Alexandria is the most famous library of classical antiquity. It formed part of the research institute at Alexandria in Egypt, which is known as the Alexandrian Museum.
A reimagining of Alexandria's ancient Great Library, The Library of Alexandria is a gorgeously designed cultural center that contains a host of museums as well as one of the modern world's most ambitious libraries, and it has to be visited during Egypt Day Tours. Its architecture—a giant sun disk—presides over the waterfront Corniche.
The Citadel of Qaitbey, When you visit Alexandria, which is incorporated with Egypt Excursions, you should walk the long seafront boulevard towards the west, and you'll finally arrive at the Fort of Qaitbey. It could be a smaller replacement of the previous Pharaoh's Lighthouse, one of the seven man-made wonders of the ancient world—but this garrison has been protecting Alexandria's eastern borders since 1477 AD. The Pharos Lighthouse began to vanish due to a destructive earthquake that hit Alexandria in 1303 AD. Fort Qaitbey was built by Mamluk Sultan Qaitbey in order to fortify this significant Egyptian harbor from invasion, and rubble from the tumbled lighthouse was used in its structure. Inside, you can see the range of stone-walled cells and ascend to the rooftop to get an incredible view of the Mediterranean.
The Roman Amphitheater is located in the center of Alexandria in the famous Kom Eldikka square. Nobody thought much of the ancient rubble mound in central Alexandria until, in 1947, they decided to clear the site to make way for new housing. Instead, the area known as Kom el-Dikka ("Mound of Rubble") revealed a whole swag of ancient ruins, including a small Roman theater.
The Greco-Roman Museum is a museum in Alexandria, Egypt. It displays a wide variety of monuments found in and around Alexandria, most of them from the Palatine and later Roman eras. Opened to visitors in 1892.
The Catacombs (Kom El-Shoukafa) are situated just to the west of Pompey's Pillar. The Catacombs of Kom El Shuqafa, considered the largest and most important burial site in Egypt, are visited regularly during Egypt Day Tours. As well as being the most important Greco-Roman necropolis in Egypt, the Catacombs of Kom El Shuqafa have a mixture of Roman, Hellenistic, Pharaonic, and ancient Egyptian decorative art, elements that were all common during this period in Alexandria.
Luxor was the capital of the new kingdom in ancient Egyptian history, which was remarkable for its huge temples and gigantic attractions. Similar to the old kingdom, the temples were built on the East Bank of the Nile, while the Valley of the Kings, where the pharaohs and kings of the new kingdom rest in peace, was built on the West Bank of the Nile. According to ancient Egyptian tradition, the sun is burning every day in the east and the west, and so the Egyptians built their temples on the east bank of the Nile and their burial places on the west bank of the Nile, as you will see when you book one of Egypt's tour packages.
The Valley of the Kings, also called Wadi El Muluk in Arabic, is known as the Valley of the Gates of the Kings and is considered a valley in Upper Egypt where the Pharaohs of the New Kingdom were buried for almost 500 years, from the 16th to the 11th century before Christ. Its rock-cut tombs were cut into the pharaoh's mountain.
Luxor Temple is a very huge ancient Egyptian temple complex that is located on the east bank of the Nile River in the city today recognized as Luxor and was built around 1400 BC. It is known in the Egyptian language as ipet resyt, "the southern sanctuary.". There are several great temples on the east and west banks of Luxor.
The Karnak Temple is a huge open-air temple complex, which is believed to be the second most visited historical place in Egypt. It contains four main parts, and the largest part is the only one that is open to the public. It also has been expanded over almost 1500 years, and generations of pharaohs added more artifacts, to end up in those enormous pylons, sanctuaries, and decorations that are not comparable all over the world, so you can visit Karnak Temple by booking one of our tours in Egypt.
The Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir El-Bahari at ُEl Deir El-Bahari is actually one of the most remarkable temples in Egypt. The Hatshepsut Temple is built out of limestone to commemorate the achievements of Queen Hatshepsut of the 18th Dynasty and also as a funerary temple and sanctuary for Amun Ra.
The Colossi of Memnon are two incredible, massive statues of the Pharaoh Amenhotep III that are now known as the Colossi of Memnon. This Pharaoh, who ruled Egypt during the 18th Dynasty and was known as Amenhotep the Magnificent, gave his kingdom an epoch of prosperity and wealth in many fields, economically and artistically, that Egypt had never seen before, so you cannot miss a visit to such an enormous twin statue when you visit Luxor through one of our Egypt Tours Packages or Egypt Day Tours.
The Temple of Dendera was constructed as a Greco-Roman temple in shape, and nowadays the modern town is built on the ancient site of Tentyra, which means a Divine Pillar and was known by that name during the Greek time.
Aswan Governorate is the most important city of Nubia, the civilized area that has long been the southern gate of Egypt. The city is located on the east bank of the Nile at the first waterfall.
Edfu | The Temple of Horus:
It is a small Egyptian town, located on the west bank of the Nile River between Luxor and Aswan, with a population of about sixty thousand people. Edfu is the site of the Ptolemaic Temple of Horus and an ancient settlement. It was built during the Greco-Roman Period, but the builders painstakingly preserved the form of Egypt’s true pharaohs. As a result, a visit to Edfu allows you to see what all of the other ruined temples around Egypt might have looked like had they been built 2000 years later.
The Philae Temple rose to prominence during the Ptolemaic Dynasty as the center of the cult of the goddess Isis. This complex was actually one of the last remaining places where the ancient Egyptian religion was practiced after the spreading of Christianity in Egypt, officially closed only in 550 AD. Early Christians then used the main temple on the island as a church. This is the reason for the defacement of some of the figures of the ancient gods of Egypt, as these Christians often tried to remove the pagan imagery from their newly claimed sanctuaries.
The High Dam was completed in 1971, and the huge reservoir beyond, named after the former Egyptian president Nasser, was filled in 1979. At the time of its construction, the High Dam was responsible for around 50% of the electricity production in Egypt. providing electricity to most of Egypt’s villages for the first time. By regulating the flow of the river, the dam also increased the cultivatable land in Egypt by around 30% and allowed development in new areas that were previously inundated annually when the river flooded.
Kom Ombo Temple is an unusual double temple in the town of Kom Ombo in Aswan Governorate, in Upper Egypt. It was constructed during the Ptolemaic dynasty, 180–47 BC. Some additions to it were later made during the Roman period.
The Abu Simbel Temples are two massive rock temples at Abu Simbel, a village in Nubia, Upper Egypt, near the border with Sudan. They are situated on the western bank of Lake Nasser, about 230 km southwest of Aswan. The complex is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site known as the "Nubian Monuments," which run from Abu Simbel downriver to Philae. Built by the great king Ramses II for himself and his wife Nefertari and to commemorate his victorious battle of Qadesh.
The Nubian Village is a short but scenic voyage to Sohail Island, which is home to three distinct Nubian villages: you'll pass Elephantine Island, with its ruins and Nilometer, on the way. Here you'll visit a traditional Nubian house and learn about the culture, history, and lifestyle of one of Africa's oldest civilizations during one of the most interesting Egypt Day Tours.
Banana Island: Take the opportunity with Cairo Top Tours to visit Luxor and enjoy our Egypt Day Tours. The Banana Island (Gezira el-Mozh), located along the Nile Valley, attracts visitors with its banana plantation. You can learn about how they are being kept and the important care given to their growth. then relaxing in the outdoor cafe to test many foods and drinks. Or take your picnic to experience in the outdoor setting.
