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History of Egypt

The history of Egypt extends over millennia, commencing with the early Neolithic communities established along the Nile River around 5000 BCE. This ancient civilization is celebrated for its remarkable achievements, including the construction of the pyramids, the reign of influential pharaohs, and notable progress in writing, art, and architecture. Egypt's historical narrative encompasses eras of foreign rule, including conquests by the Persians, Greeks, and Romans, ultimately evolving into a hub of Islamic culture following the Arab conquest in the 7th century CE. The modern state of Egypt began to take shape in the 19th century, achieving complete independence from British control in 1952, and it remains a crucial player in both the Middle East and Africa.

We offer assistance in exploring this intriguing culture, which remained enigmatic until the mysteries of ancient Egyptian hieroglyphs were unveiled. This breakthrough occurred with the discovery of the Rosetta Stone during the French occupation of Egypt in the late 18th century.

Egyptian History

In prehistoric Egypt (prior to 3100 BCE), early humans inhabited the Nile Valley, with evidence of their existence tracing back over 500,000 years.

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The pyramids, like the iconic Great Pyramid of Giza, were constructed around 2500 BC during the Old Kingdom period as elaborate tombs for pharaohs. These massive structures served as a final resting place for the pharaohs and were designed to protect their bodies and treasures for eternity.

The city of Thebes was started by a man named Kadmos, who planted dragon's teeth in the ground. Kadmos was not Greek, he was from Phoenicia.
 

Books written about Egyptian history are among the most important historical references from which you can learn about the past. The ancient Egyptians excelled in many sciences and arts and created many engineering buildings that are considered a scientific miracle that scientists are unable to explain until now.

Egyptian civilization is one of the oldest in the world, with its origins dating back to around 3100 BCE. This period marked the unification of Upper and Lower Egypt under the first pharaoh, Narmer (also known as Menes), and the establishment of the Early Dynastic Period.

The history of Egypt is the history of human civilization, where the Egyptian man created and presented an ancient civilization that preceded the civilizations of the world's peoples.
It is a pioneering civilization in its innovation, architecture, and art, and it has astonished the world and scientists with its intellect and science. It is an interconnected civilization with which the Egyptian man interacted, left in his mind, and found its fingerprints, and you can see this in sights such as the pyramids of Giza, the discovery of secret passages therein, the Egyptian Museum, and the Luxor Temple, the Temple of Karnak, the Temple of Luxor, the Temple of Abu Semple, the Valley, and Queens.
Are you ready to join us on a breathtaking tour to visit Egypt's antiquities!

The history of Egypt is usually divided into several periods, such as prehistoric, ancient, medieval, early modern, late modern, and contemporary. The prehistoric period covers the time before the emergence of writing, which is estimated to be around 3200 BC. The ancient period covers the time from the first dynasty of pharaohs to the conquest of Alexander the Great in 332 BC. The medieval period covers the time from the Islamic invasion in 641 AD to the Ottoman rule in 1517 AD. The early modern period covers the time from the Ottoman rule to the Muhammad Ali dynasty in 1805 AD. The late modern period covers the time from the Muhammad Ali dynasty to the 1952 revolution.

Ancient Egypt made numerous significant achievements and contributions to human civilization. Some of the major ones include:

  • development of writing.
  • advancements in medicine.
  • mathematics and geometry.
  •     Architectural Marvels.
  • Astronomy and Calendar
  •     Hierarchical Society.
  • Art and Culture.
  •     Mummification.
  •     Religious Concepts.
  • papyrus and writing materials.

Pharaohs were considered divine rulers who held absolute power over Egypt. They were seen as intermediaries between the gods and the people, responsible for maintaining maat (balance and order) in society. Pharaohs were revered as living gods, and their authority was unquestioned. They played a central role in religious ceremonies, oversaw the administration of the state, and led military campaigns.

Naqādah is a town in Upper Egypt, located on the west side of the Nile River. It is an old place and has a lot of history. People used to live there a long time ago, even before the Egyptians had their kings. They have found old houses and places where people were buried from that time.
 

Yes, many ancient Egyptian monuments and sites can be visited today. The most famous ones include the Pyramids of Giza, the Valley of the Kings in Luxor, the temples of Luxor and Karnak, and the Abu Simbel temples. These sites offer a glimpse into the rich history, architecture, and culture of ancient Egypt. However, it's important to check with local authorities and tour operators for the latest information, as access to certain areas or specific sites may be restricted or require special permits.

The Baron Palace was built in 1910 by a man named Baron Édouard Empain, who also created the city of Heliopolis. He wanted to make a fancy and fun city for people in Egypt to enjoy.

 

 Ancient Egyptian meals mostly consisted of vegetables, fruit, milk, dairy products, and fish, in addition to bread and alcohol. Ancient Egyptians also consumed a wide variety of fattened fowl and wild birds. Regular beef eating is seen among the upper social classes. 


 

The history of Egypt is the longest continuous history of a country in the world for more than 7000 years BC. Egypt was distinguished by the presence of the Nile River, which was considered a catalyst for the establishment of an ancient civilization in it, and Egypt is located in a privileged geographical location that connects the continents of Asia and Africa and is linked to the continent of Europe through the Mediterranean Sea.

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